What Is a USCIS Request for Evidence (RFE)?
A Request for Evidence (RFE) is a notice issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) when your application lacks information or documentation needed to make a final decision. It doesn’t mean your case is denied — it’s a second chance to provide the missing or unclear evidence.
Common RFEs appear in applications for Green Cards, work visas, and family petitions. You’ll receive a letter explaining what’s missing, why USCIS needs it, and a deadline to respond. If you ignore or mishandle an RFE, your case may be denied automatically. To avoid that, schedule consultation or chat on whatsapp as soon as you receive your notice.
Why RFEs Are Issued
USCIS issues RFEs for many reasons, including:
- Missing forms or signatures
- Incomplete financial evidence (e.g., tax returns or pay stubs)
- Unclear relationship proof for marriage-based cases
- Expired or uncertified translations
- Insufficient work experience evidence for employment-based visas
- Missing photographs or identification documents
Even small errors can trigger an RFE. Many applicants receive them because they didn’t include one page of a form, or their evidence wasn’t translated properly. call now if you want a lawyer to review what USCIS is really asking for in your letter.
How to Read and Understand an RFE
RFE notices can be dense and intimidating, but each section is important. Here’s how to break it down:
- Heading and Case Number: Confirms which application or petition the RFE applies to.
- Requested Information: USCIS will specify exactly what evidence is missing or unclear.
- Deadline: Typically 30, 60, or 87 days from the issue date — not the day you receive it.
- Mailing Address: The location where you must send your response. Make sure it matches your case type.
Mark your calendar immediately and create a checklist based on the requested evidence. Late responses are not accepted. If the RFE is unclear, chat on whatsapp or contact us to have an attorney interpret it before you send anything.
How to Prepare a Strong Response
Follow these steps to submit a complete and well-organized response:
- Read Carefully: Identify every item USCIS is asking for — and provide it in full.
- Use a Cover Letter: Summarize what’s included and refer to USCIS’s numbered requests.
- Label Documents: Add tabs or notes identifying each piece of evidence.
- Be Consistent: Ensure dates, names, and facts match your original application.
- Don’t Overload: Include only relevant documents — unnecessary pages can slow review.
Before you mail or upload your RFE package, schedule consultation for a legal check to make sure you haven’t missed anything. A short review can save months of delay.
Documents You May Need
Depending on your case type, USCIS may request any of the following:
- Updated financial records or employment letters
- Marriage or birth certificates
- Certified translations
- Photos of shared life (for marriage-based cases)
- Education diplomas or credentials
- Tax filings or pay stubs
- Affidavits from third parties
If your case involves complex or hard-to-find evidence, call now to have an immigration attorney assist with documentation and translations.
How Lawyers Help Strengthen Your RFE Response
Responding to an RFE may seem simple, but the smallest misstep can cause rejection. Immigration lawyers do more than just gather papers — they analyze what USCIS is really asking for and how to frame your response to meet agency expectations.
- Clarify unclear requests or ambiguous language in the notice.
- Organize and label documents professionally.
- Ensure all evidence aligns with legal requirements for your visa or benefit type.
- Draft a persuasive cover letter summarizing eligibility and compliance.
Many cases that initially received RFEs are later approved with professional legal guidance. schedule consultation or chat on whatsapp for quick help reviewing your current notice.
Deadlines and Delivery Tips
The most common reason for denials after RFEs is missed deadlines. Here’s how to stay compliant:
- USCIS counts from the issue date on the letter, not the date you receive it.
- Responses must arrive at the USCIS office before the deadline — not postmarked by it.
- Always use a reliable courier with tracking (FedEx, UPS, or USPS Priority).
- Include the RFE notice on top of your submission packet.
- Keep copies of everything you send.
If you need extra time due to document delays or overseas issues, consult a lawyer immediately. Extensions are rare, but a properly filed motion can sometimes secure additional days. call now to discuss your timeline and avoid last-minute risks.
Professional Review Before You Submit
An RFE doesn’t mean failure — it’s an opportunity to strengthen your case. With careful organization, accurate evidence, and professional review, most applicants successfully overcome USCIS requests and receive approvals.
If you’ve received an RFE notice, don’t wait until the deadline is near. schedule consultation a review with one of our attorneys or chat on whatsapp to upload your notice securely for evaluation today.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an RFE mean my case will be denied?
No. An RFE simply means USCIS needs more information before deciding. Many applicants receive approval after submitting a complete response.
How long do I have to respond to an RFE?
Most RFEs provide 30, 60, or 87 days from the issue date to respond. Always confirm the deadline printed on your notice and plan accordingly.
Can I submit additional evidence not requested?
Yes, if it supports your eligibility and directly relates to the application. However, irrelevant or excessive documents can slow processing.
What happens if I miss the RFE deadline?
USCIS will usually deny your application for abandonment. You may need to refile or appeal depending on the case type.
Should I hire a lawyer for an RFE?
While not required, hiring a lawyer increases your chance of approval. They can interpret USCIS language, avoid errors, and ensure all evidence meets standards.
